Apologize – Definition, Synonyms, Examples, and Word History

The word “apologize” is a common yet powerful term in the English language, often used to express regret or remorse for a mistake or wrongdoing. It plays a crucial role in interpersonal communication, helping to mend relationships and show accountability. Understanding the meaning and usage of “apologize” can enhance both personal and professional interactions.

Definition (Meaning)

To apologize means to express regret or say sorry for something you have done wrong or for causing inconvenience or harm to someone. It is an acknowledgment of a mistake or offense, often accompanied by a desire to make amends.

Synonyms

Some common synonyms for “apologize” include “say sorry,” “express regret,” “make amends,” and “ask for forgiveness.” These terms can be used interchangeably depending on the context and tone of the conversation.

Examples of apologize in a Sentence

  • I need to apologize for being late to the meeting; I got caught in traffic.
  • She apologized sincerely after realizing her comment had hurt his feelings.
  • If I’ve offended you, I truly apologize and hope we can resolve this misunderstanding.

Word History

The word “apologize” originates from the Greek word “apologia,” which means a speech in defense or justification. It entered the English language in the late 16th century through Latin and Old French influences, initially carrying a sense of formal defense before evolving to its modern meaning of expressing regret. Over time, it became associated with personal accountability and sincerity in communication.

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