Arm – Definition, Synonyms, Examples, and Word History

The word “arm” is a versatile and commonly used term in the English language, holding both literal and figurative meanings. Whether referring to a part of the human body or symbolizing strength and protection, understanding the arm meaning is essential for effective communication. This guide explores its definition, synonyms, usage, and history to provide a comprehensive look at this fundamental word.

Definition (Meaning)

The term “arm” primarily refers to the upper limb of the human body, extending from the shoulder to the hand, used for grasping and lifting. It can also mean to equip or supply with weapons, as in preparing for conflict, or symbolize support and power in a metaphorical sense.

Synonyms

While “arm” as a body part has no direct synonyms, related terms like “limb” or “appendage” may be used in specific contexts. When used in the context of equipping or arming, synonyms include “equip,” “furnish,” or “supply.”

Examples of arm in a Sentence

  • She raised her arm to wave goodbye to her friends at the station.
  • The government decided to arm the soldiers with the latest technology for the mission.
  • He offered his arm to help the elderly woman cross the busy street.

Word History

The word “arm” traces its origins to Old English “earm,” which referred to the upper limb of the body and is related to similar terms in other Germanic languages. Its roots can be found in the Proto-Indo-European word “ar-,” meaning to fit or join, reflecting the arm’s role in connecting and functioning. Over time, its meaning expanded to include the act of equipping with weapons, as seen in Middle English usage.

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