The word “authority” is a cornerstone in the English language, frequently used in contexts ranging from governance to expertise. It conveys power, control, or influence, making it essential for discussions about leadership, law, and credibility. Understanding the authority meaning and its applications can enhance both written and spoken communication.
Definition (Meaning)
Authority refers to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. It can also denote a person or organization with official control or expertise in a specific area.
Synonyms
Some common authority synonyms include power, control, dominance, command, influence, and jurisdiction. These terms can often be used interchangeably depending on the context.
Examples of authority in a Sentence
- The teacher has the authority to assign grades based on student performance.
- The local government acted as the authority in resolving the community dispute.
- As an expert in her field, she speaks with great authority on environmental issues.
Word History
The term “authority” originates from the Latin word “auctoritas,” which means influence or command, derived from “auctor,” meaning author or originator. It entered Middle English via Old French as “autorite” in the 13th century, initially referring to a source of reliable information or power. Over time, its usage expanded to include both personal and institutional forms of control or expertise.