Average – Definition, Synonyms, Examples, and Word History

The word ‘average’ is a versatile and commonly used term in English, playing a crucial role in everyday conversations, statistics, and academic contexts. Whether you’re discussing performance, numbers, or general standards, understanding the average meaning can enhance clarity in communication. This article explores its definition, synonyms, usage, and history to provide a comprehensive guide.

Definition (Meaning)

The term ‘average’ refers to a value that represents the typical or central point of a set of numbers, often calculated by dividing the sum of the values by their count. It can also describe something that is ordinary or usual, lacking exceptional qualities.

Synonyms

Some common synonyms for ‘average’ include mean, median (in a statistical context), typical, normal, standard, and ordinary. These words can often be used interchangeably depending on the context of the sentence.

Examples of average in a Sentence

  • The average temperature this month was 25 degrees Celsius, much warmer than last year.
  • Her test scores were just average, neither outstanding nor poor.
  • On average, people spend about two hours a day on social media platforms.

Word History

The word ‘average’ originated from the late Middle English term ‘averay,’ which was derived from the Old French ‘avarie,’ meaning damage to goods or shipping costs. It later evolved in the 18th century to include the mathematical sense of a mean value, reflecting its use in trade and commerce. Over time, its meaning expanded to describe anything typical or standard, aligning with modern usage.

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