The word “chicken” is a fundamental term in the English language, widely used to refer to both a common farm animal and a popular food source. Its versatility extends to idiomatic expressions and cultural references, making it an essential word for learners and native speakers alike. Whether you’re exploring recipes or studying English, understanding the chicken meaning and usage is key.
Definition (Meaning)
Chicken primarily refers to a domesticated bird (Gallus gallus domesticus) raised for its meat and eggs, or the meat obtained from this bird. It can also be used informally to describe someone who is cowardly or afraid to take risks.
Synonyms
For the bird or meat, there are no direct synonyms, though terms like “poultry” can be used in a broader context. For the informal meaning of cowardice, chicken synonyms include “coward,” “wimp,” or “scaredy-cat.”
Examples of chicken in a Sentence
- She cooked a delicious chicken curry for dinner last night.
- Look at that flock of chickens pecking around in the yard!
- Don’t be such a chicken; just try the new roller coaster!
Word History
The word “chicken” originates from the Old English term “cicen,” which referred to a young bird. It is believed to have roots in Proto-Germanic languages, with connections to similar words in other Germanic tongues. Over time, its meaning expanded to include both the bird and its meat, becoming a staple term in English by the Middle Ages.