In the English language, the word “clause” plays a crucial role in both grammar and legal contexts, making it an essential term to understand. Whether you’re constructing sentences or drafting contracts, knowing the meaning and usage of “clause” can enhance clarity and precision. This article explores the definition, synonyms, examples, and history of “clause” to provide a comprehensive guide.
Definition (Meaning)
A “clause” refers to a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate, forming a complete thought or part of a sentence in grammar. It can also mean a specific section or provision in a legal document or contract.
Synonyms
Some common synonyms for “clause” include provision, section, article, and stipulation, particularly in legal contexts. In grammar, it may be referred to as a phrase or statement, though these are less precise.
Examples of clause in a Sentence
- The independent clause in the sentence “She smiled, and he waved” can stand alone as a complete thought.
- The contract includes a clause that prohibits late payments without prior notice.
- When writing complex sentences, ensure each clause is properly connected with conjunctions.
Word History
The term “clause” originates from the Latin word “clausula,” meaning a closing or conclusion, often used in rhetoric to denote a short sentence or phrase. It entered Middle English as “clause” via Old French in the 13th century, initially referring to a section of text or a legal provision. Over time, its grammatical meaning evolved to describe a structural unit within a sentence.